Tsarin Baƙar fata:
• Manufa da Aiki: An tsara tsarin baƙar fata da farko don hana tsatsa da lalata. Ya ƙunshi ƙirƙirar fim ɗin oxide akan saman ƙarfe ta hanyar halayen iskar shaka. Wannan fim ɗin yana aiki azaman shinge, yana kare ƙarfe daga abubuwan muhalli waɗanda ke haifar da tsatsa da lalata.
• Aikace-aikace: Yawanci amfani da karafa kamar ƙananan ƙarfe na carbon, jan ƙarfe, ƙarfe na jan karfe, aluminum, da aluminum gami, tsarin baƙar fata ba kawai yana inganta juriya na lalata na waɗannan kayan ba amma kuma yana haɓaka sha'awar su.
• Amfani da Masana'antu: Masana'antu waɗanda ke buƙatar ingantacciyar juriyar lalata da roƙon gani, kamar kera motoci, sararin samaniya, da aikace-aikacen kayan ado, galibi suna amfani da maganin baƙar fata.
Tsarin Carburing:
• Manufar da Aiki: Sabanin haka, carburizing yana mayar da hankali kan inganta kayan aikin injiniya na karfe. Wannan hanya ta ƙunshi dumama kayan ƙarfe da ƙyale su su amsa da carbon atom a yanayin zafi mai yawa, ƙirƙirar ƙaƙƙarfan shimfidar ƙasa mai wadatar abubuwan carbon.
• Aikace-aikace: Maƙasudin farko na carburizing shine haɓaka taurin, sa juriya, ƙarfi, da ƙarfin kayan ƙarfe. Wannan tsari yana da mahimmanci wajen tsawaita rayuwar kayan aikin karfe da hana lalacewa.
• Amfani da Masana'antu: Ana amfani da Carburizing sosai a masana'antu waɗanda ke buƙatar tsayin daka da juriya ga lalacewa da tsagewa, kamar injina masu nauyi, masana'antar kera kayan aiki, da bangaren kera motoci, musamman a cikin abubuwan da aka gyara kamar gears da bearings.
Kwatancen Kwatancen:
• Duk da yake hanyoyin biyu suna ba da damar tsawaita rayuwar samfuran ƙarfe, aikace-aikacen su sun dace da buƙatu daban-daban. Baƙar fata ya fi dacewa da ƙasa, yana mai da hankali kan juriya na lalata da ƙawa, yayin da carburizing yana zurfafa cikin tsarin kayan don haɓaka kaddarorin jiki.
• Zaɓin tsakanin baƙar fata da carburizing ya dogara da takamaiman bukatun aikace-aikacen. Misali, abubuwan da aka fallasa ga yanayin yanayi mai tsauri na iya amfanar da baƙar fata, yayin da ɓangarorin da ke fuskantar matsanancin damuwa na inji za su fi dacewa da yin amfani da su ta hanyar carburizing.
Juyin Masana'antu da Sabuntawa:
• Ci gaba na baya-bayan nan a cikin waɗannan matakai sun haɗa da haɓaka hanyoyin samar da baƙar fata masu dacewa da yanayin yanayi da ingantattun dabarun carburizing waɗanda ke rage tasirin muhalli da haɓaka tasirin magani.
• Haɗin waɗannan hanyoyin zuwa hanyoyin masana'antu na ci gaba kamar masana'anta ƙari (bugu na 3D) kuma haɓakar haɓaka ne, buɗe sabbin damar don keɓancewa da sassa na ƙarfe masu ƙarfi.
A ƙarshe, duka blackening da carburizing suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe, kowanne yana magance takamaiman buƙatu don rigakafin tsatsa da haɓaka kayan haɓakawa. Yayin da fasaha ke tasowa, waɗannan hanyoyin suna ci gaba da inganta su, suna ba da gudummawa sosai ga ci gaba a aikace-aikacen masana'antu daban-daban.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-18-2023
