Fa'ameamea
I le gaosiga faʻaonaponei, o le filifilia o le meafaigaluega saʻo o le ki lea i le faʻamautinoaina o le lelei ma le gaosiga o oloa. Ae ui i lea, e oʻo lava i "tagata tuai o pisinisi" e masani ona leiloa pe a feagai ma le tele o mea e manaʻomia ma masini. Ina ia foia lenei faʻafitauli, ua matou tuʻufaʻatasia se taʻiala i mea faigaluega masini i mea masani e 50.
1. Aluminum Alumea
Aluminum u'amea o se ituaiga o u'amea faia e ala i le ave alumini e avea ma vaega autu ma faaopoopo isi elemene (e pei o le kopa, magnesium, silicon, zinc, manganese, ma isi). Ona o lona tulaga sili ona lelei, e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le tele o matata e pei o vaalele, taʻavale, fausiaina ma afifiina.
Uiga meafaitino: mama, malosi maualuga, faʻafefeteina, faʻaogaina lelei, lelei eletise ma vevela.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: meafaigaluega uamea maualuga (HSS), uamea tungsten (carbide), meafaigaluega faʻapipiʻi, mea faʻapipiʻi taimane (PCD), pei ohss vili mimilo.
2. Uamea uamea
u'amea uamea o se u'amea u'amea o lo'o i ai le itiiti ifo i le 10.5% chromium, lea e matua tete'e i le pala. E faʻaaogaina lautele i le fausiaina, meafaigaluega faʻafomaʻi, mea umukuka ma mea faʻainisinia.
uiga o mea: corrosion teteʻe, vevela teteʻe, maualuga faʻainisinia malosi, faigata lelei, lelei faʻatinoga faʻapipiʻi.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Mea faigaluega Carbide, mea e sili ona ufiufi (eg TiN, TiCN). peivili mimilo carbide malo.
3. Titanium Alloy
Titanium alloys e aofia ai le titanium ma isi elemene (faʻataʻitaʻiga, alumini, vanadium) ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le vateatea, falemaʻi ma vailaʻau faʻainisinia ona o lo latou malosi maualuga, mama mama ma sili ona lelei le faʻafefe.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le malosi, maualalo le mamafa, corrosion teteʻe, maualuga vevela tetee, maualalo modulus o elasticity.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: Mea faigaluega faʻapipiʻi titanium faʻapitoa, e pei o mea faʻameamea uʻamea poʻo tungsten. Peicarbide pito pito tipi pu.
4. Sima carbide
Sima carbide o se ituaiga o mea tuʻufaʻatasia tuʻufaʻatasia tungsten carbide ma cobalt, ma matua maualuga maaa ma ofuina tetee, faʻaaogaina lautele i meafaigaluega tipi ma abrasives.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga maaa, malosi maualuga, ofuina tete'e, lelei vevela tetee, malosi tetee i deformation.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: PCD (polycrystalline taimane) poʻo CBN (cubic boron nitride) meafaigaluega.
5. Memea
O le apamemea o se u'amea e fausia i le kopa ma le zinc, fa'aaoga lautele i le gaosiga o le eletise, paipa ma mea fai musika ona o lona tulaga lelei fa'ainisinia ma le fa'afefe.
Uiga meafaitino: lelei machinability, corrosion teteʻe, lelei eletise ma vevela conductivity, tetee i le ofuina.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: uʻamea maualuga (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega, lea e mafai ona faʻapipiʻiina e faʻaleleia ai le faʻaogaina o le ofuina. peiHSS fa'ai'uga fale.
6. u'amea fa'avae nikeli
O faʻamau faʻavae nikeli o mea faʻapipiʻi maualuga e faia i le nickel faʻatasi ai ma le faʻaopoopoga o le chromium, molybdenum ma isi elemene. E sili atu lo latou tetee i le maualuga o le vevela ma le pala, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i vaalele, vaalele ma vailaʻau.
uiga o mea: malosi maualuga, maualuga le vevela tetee, corrosion tetee, oxidation tetee, lelei mautu vevela.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: carbide mea faigaluega, faʻapipiʻiina togafitiga (e pei o le TiAlN) e tetee atu ai i le maualuga o le vevela ma le ofuina. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
7. Kopa
O le kopa o se uʻamea e sili ona lelei le eletise ma le vevela, faʻaaogaina lautele i le eletise, fausiaina ma le vevela.
Uiga meafaitino: lelei le eletise ma le vevela conductivity, corrosion teteʻe, faiga faigofie, antimicrobial meatotino.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: High-speed steel (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega e faʻamautinoa ai le tipi mama. pei hss vili mimilo.
8. Uamea lafo
O le u'amea lafo o se ituaiga u'amea u'amea e maualuga le kaponi. E sili ona lelei le tuʻuina atu ma le vibration damping performance, ma e faʻaaogaina lautele i masini gaosiga, taavale ma fale faufale.
Uiga o meafaitino: maualuga maaa, lelei tu'u meatotino, vibration damping meatotino lelei, ofuina tete'e, gau.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega Carbide, e masani lava e le faʻapipiʻiina pe ufiufi ile TiCN. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
9. Superalloys
Superalloys o se vasega o meafaitino ma le malosi maualuga-vevela ma sili atu le faʻamaʻiina o faʻamaʻi, faʻaaogaina lautele i le aerospace ma le malosi alamanuia.
Uiga o mea: maualuga le vevela malosi, oxidation tetee, fetolofi tetee, corrosion tetee.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: CBN (cubic boron nitride) poʻo meafaigaluega sima e fetaui lelei mo le faʻaogaina o lenei mea faʻafefe maualuga.
10. u'amea fa'avevela
O le uamea faʻafefeteina e tineia ma faʻafefe e tuʻuina atu ai le maaa maualuga ma le malosi, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i mea faigaluega ma faʻailoga.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le maaa, maualuga le malosi, ofuina teteʻe, vevela vevela.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: carbide mea faigaluega poʻo mea faʻapipiʻi (eg TiAlN), faʻasaʻo i le maualuga o le vevela ma le maualuga o le ofuina. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
11. Alumini-magnesium alloys
Aluminum-magnesium alloys e faʻavae i luga o le alumini, faʻatasi ai ma le magnesium faʻaopoopo e faʻateleina ai le malosi ma le faʻafefeteina, ma faʻaaogaina lautele i le aerospace ma fale gaosi oloa.
Uiga meafaitino: mama, malosi maualuga, faʻafefeteina, machinability lelei.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Tungsten carbide (tungsten carbide) poʻo meafaigaluega uamea maualuga (HSS), e masani ona ufiufi ile TiCN. pei hss vili mimilo.
12. Manesium Alloys
O faʻamalo magnesium o faʻamau faʻavae magnesium ma le mamafa mama ma mea faʻainisinia lelei, e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le vaalele ma mea tau eletise.
Uiga o mea: mama mama, machinability lelei, conductivity vevela lelei, mu.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: uamea tungsten (tungsten carbide) poʻo meafaigaluega uamea maualuga (HSS). O le maualalo o le liusuavai ma le mu o mea e manaʻomia ona mafaufau i ai. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
13. Titanium Mama
O le titanium mama o loʻo i ai le tele o faʻaoga i le aerospace, fomaʻi ma vailaʻau ona o lona malosi maualuga, maualalo le mamafa ma le lelei o le pala.
Uiga meafaitino: malosi maualuga, maualalo le mamafa, faʻafefeteina, lelei biocompatibility.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: mea faigaluega carbide ua mamanuina fa'apitoa po'o meafaigaluega sima e mana'omia ona fa'alava ma puipuia le pipii. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
14. u'amea zinc
Zinc alloys e faia mai le zinc faʻatasi ai ma le faʻaopoopoga o isi elemene (eg alumini, kopa) ma faʻaaogaina lautele mo vaega faʻapalapala ma mea teuteu.
Uiga meafaitino: lafo faigofie, tulaga liusuavai maualalo, mea lelei masini ma tetee corrosion.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: Uamea maualuga-saosaoa (HSS) poʻo tungsten sila (tungsten carbide) meafaigaluega e faʻamautinoa ai le tipiina o le aʻafiaga ma le lelei o luga. pei hss vili mimilo.
15. Nikeli-titanium alloy (Nitinol)
O le Nitinol o se mea faʻapipiʻi e iai le manatuaga ma le superelasticity, faʻaaogaina lautele i masini faʻafomaʻi ma vaalele.
Uiga meafaitino: aafiaga manatua, superelasticity, maualuga corrosion tetee, lelei biocompatibility.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Mea faigaluega Carbide, maualuga le ofuina o le ofuina ma le maualuga o le vevela e manaʻomia. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
16. Alumini manesium-alumini
O le magnesium-aluminum alloy e tuʻufaʻatasia le lelei o le magnesium ma le alumini, faʻatasi ai ma le mamafa mama ma le malosi maualuga, faʻaaogaina lautele i le aerospace ma fale taʻavale.
Uiga meafaitino: mama, malosi maualuga, faʻafefeteina, machinability lelei, mu.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: uʻamea maualuga-saosaoa (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega, ma le amanaia o le mu o mea. pei hss vili mimilo.
17. Uamea maaa tele-maualuga
O u'amea maaa tele e fa'apitoa ona togafitia e maua ai le ma'a'a maualuga maualuga ma le fa'alavalava ma e masani ona fa'aaogaina i limu ma mea faigaluega.
Uiga meafaitino: matua maualuga maaa, malosi maualuga, ofuina tete'e, maualuga vevela tetee.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) poʻo meafaigaluega sima mo le faʻaogaina o meafaitino maualuga.
18. Uamea auro
O u'amea auro e faia i auro fa'afefiloi ma isi elemene u'amea (e pei o le ario, kopa) ma fa'aaogaina lautele i mea teuteu, mea fa'aeletonika ma masini fa'afoma'i.
Uiga meafaitino: sili atu le eletise ma le vevela conductivity, corrosion tetee, ductility maualuga, oxidation tetee.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: High-speed steel (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega e faʻamautinoa ai le saʻo ma le maeʻa i le faʻagasologa o le tipiina. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
19. Uamea siliva
u'amea siliva e faia i le ario fa'afefiloi ma isi elemene u'amea (eg kopa, zinc) ma fa'aaogaina lautele i vaega fa'afeso'ota'i eletise, mea teuteu ma tupe siliva.
Uiga meafaitino: sili atu le eletise ma le vevela conductivity, corrosion tetee, ductility maualuga.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: Uamea maualuga (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega, e manaʻomia le maʻai ma le tumau. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
20. Uamea Chromium-molybdenum
Chromium-molybdenum uʻamea o se uʻamea maualalo maualalo maualuga-malosi o loʻo i ai elemene chromium ma molybdenum, faʻaaogaina lautele i vaʻa mamafa, masini petrochemical ma mea faʻainisinia.
Uiga meafaitino: malosi maualuga, malosi lelei, tetee i le ofuina, maualuga le vevela ma le pala.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega Carbide, talafeagai mo le malosi maualuga o masini u'amea. pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
Ata
21. Uamea Tungsten
Tungsten sila o se uʻamea malo e faia i le tungsten carbide ma cobalt. E matua maualuga lava le maaa ma le ofuina o le tetee ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le gaosiga o meafaigaluega tipi ma abrasives.
Uiga o meafaitino: Malosi maualuga maaa, ofuina tete'e, maualuga vevela tetee, ma tetee i deformation.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) poʻo taimane (PCD) meafaigaluega, talafeagai mo le faʻaogaina o mea maaa maualuga.
22. Tungsten-cobalt alloy
Tungsten-cobalt alloy o se uʻamea malo e aofia ai le tungsten ma le cobalt ma le malosi maualuga ma le ofuina o le teteʻe, e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le tipiina ma le oloina o meafaigaluega.
Uiga o meafaitino: malosi maualuga, tete'e fa'aofuofu, fa'afefete lelei le vevela, ma le maualuga o le a'afiaga.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega sima carbide, fa'alavalava ma maualuga le malosi.
23. uamea apamemea beryllium
Beryllium copper alloy e aofia ai le kopa ma le beryllium, faʻatasi ai ma mea faʻainisinia sili ona lelei ma le eletise eletise, faʻaaogaina lautele i le gaosiga o puna, vaega faʻafesoʻotaʻi ma meafaigaluega.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le malosi, maualuga le maaa, lelei eletise ma le vevela conductivity, corrosion teteʻe, leai-magnetic.
Meafaigaluega fautuaina: uamea maualuga (HSS) poʻo le tungsten steel (carbide) meafaigaluega e faʻamautinoa ai le saʻo o le masini ma le maeʻa. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
24. Uiga vevela maualuga (Inconel)
Inconel o se nickel-chromium faʻavae maualuga le vevela faʻatasi ma le maualuga maualuga o le vevela ma le faʻaleagaina, faʻaaogaina lautele i le vateatea ma masini vailaʻau.
uiga o mea: malosi maualuga, maualuga le vevela tetee, corrosion tetee, oxidation tetee, lelei mautu vevela.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: carbide mea faigaluega po'o meafaigaluega sima, faʻapipiʻi togafitiga (e pei o le TiAlN) e tetee atu i le vevela maualuga. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
25. Uamea maualuga-chromium
O le uʻamea maualuga-chromium o se ituaiga o uʻamea lafo e iai le elemene maualuga o le chromium, faʻatasi ai ma laʻei sili ona lelei ma le faʻafefeteina, e masani ona faʻaaogaina i meafaigaluega abrasive ma ofuina vaega.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le maaa, maualuga le ofuina o laei, lelei le pala, faʻamaʻi faʻamaʻi.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: mea faigaluega carbide po'o le CBN (cubic boron nitride) meafaigaluega mo mea u'amea maaa maualuga. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
26. Sila maualuga-manganese
O le uamea manganese maualuga o se ituaiga o ofuina maualuga ma le maualuga o le malosi o le malosi, faʻaaogaina lautele i masini eliina ma meafaigaluega o nofoaafi.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le ofuina o mea, maualuga le malosi, lelei le teteʻeina o aʻafiaga, faʻamaʻaʻaina.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega Carbide, fa'alavalava ma maualuga le malosi. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
27. Molybdenum alloys
Molybdenum alloys o loʻo i ai le elemene molybdenum, e maualuga le malosi ma maualuga le malosi, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma mea faʻavae i totonu o le vevela ma le maualuga o le siosiomaga.
Uiga meafaitino: maualuga le malosi, maualuga le maaa, lelei teteʻe i le vevela maualuga, corrosion teteʻe.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega Carbide, talafeagai mo le malosi maualuga ma mea faʻapipiʻi maualuga. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
28. Uamea uamea
Uamea uamea o se u'amea e iai le kaponi i le va o le 0.02% ma le 2.11%. O ona meatotino e fesuisuiaʻi e tusa ai ma le carbon content ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le fausiaina, alalaupapa, taʻavale ma fau vaa.
O meafaitino: malosi maualuga, malosi lelei ma palasitika, taugofie, faigofie ona faʻafefe ma faʻafefete.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Uamea maualuga (HSS) po'o mea faigaluega carbide mo masini uamea masani masani.
29. Uamea maualalo
O u'amea maualalo o u'amea ia o lo'o fa'aleleia a latou meatotino e ala i le fa'aopoopoina o ni vaega laiti o mea fa'afefiloi (eg chromium, nickel, molybdenum) ma e fa'aaogaina lautele i le inisinia fa'ainisinia ma fa'ainisinia fausaga.
Uiga o meafaitino: malosi maualuga, malosi lelei, ofuina tete'e, machining faigofie.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Uamea maualuga (HSS) poʻo mea faigaluega carbide mo masini lautele. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
30. Uamea malolosi
O uʻamea maualuga o loʻo faʻafefeteina pe faʻafefiloi elemene e faʻaopoopoina ina ia maua ai le malosi maualuga ma le maʻaʻa, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i totonu o fale taʻavale ma inisinia faufale.
Uiga meafaitino: malosi maualuga, maaa maualuga, ofuina teteʻe, malosi lelei.
Meafaigaluega Fautuaina: Meafaigaluega Carbide mo le ofuina ma le malosi maualuga. Pei vili mimilo carbide malo.
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jason@wayleading.com
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Taimi meli: Me-17-2024
